Q: What is the amount of GPE released by the contracting Sun? 0.6 * 6.67 x 10^(-11) * (1.99 x 10^(30))^2 GPE = ------------------------------------------- 6.95 x 10^(8) m = 7.2 x 10^(41) J That sounds like a lot of energy. Q: The current luminosity of the Sun is about 3.8 x 10^26 J/s. How long could this GPE power the Sun? This GPE could power the current Sun for a time of 7.2 x 10^(41) J T = ----------------- = 1.9 x 10^(15) s 3.8 x 10^(26) J/s = 6 x 10^7 years Whoops. 60 million years is a long time -- but not long enough.