Q: What is the amount of GPE released by the contracting Sun? 0.6 * 6.67 x 10^(-11) * (1.99 x 10^(30))^2 GPE = ------------------------------------------- 6.95 x 10^(8) m = 2.3 x 10^(41) J That sounds like a lot of energy. Q: The current luminosity of the Sun is about 3.8 x 10^26 J/s. How long could this GPE power the Sun? This GPE could power the current Sun for a time of 2.3 x 10^(41) J T = ----------------- = 6 x 10^(14) s 3.8 x 10^(26) J/s = 2 x 10^7 years Whoops. 20 million years is a long time -- but not long enough.