Creative Commons License Copyright © Michael Richmond. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons License.

Predict the motion of a cart (with friction)

You have ALREADY done this experiment:

If there were no friction, what should the acceleration have been? What was the actual acceleration you measured?

Based on your measurements,

  1. compute the force of friction on the cart
  2. determine the "coefficient of rolling friction" between cart and track

Fine. But ... is this correct?

One way to find out is to change the angle of the track and repeat the experiment. If friction really behaves as described in class and in your textbook, then NOW you should be able to predict the motion of the cart accurately. Let's see if you can....

  1. change the tilt of your track so that one end is only 3 cm above the other end (instead of 5 cm)
  2. predict the time it should take for the cart to roll 80 cm; be sure to include friction as necessary
  3. write your calculations and prediction neatly on a piece of paper, and hand it to an instructor
Now let the cart roll, and see if you were right!

Creative Commons License Copyright © Michael Richmond. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons License.