Question 1: Diffraction affects (choose all appropriate)
Answer: A, B, C, D Diffraction affects all kinds of waves
Question 2: Red light (lambda = 600 nm) shines through a single slit onto a distant wall. It creates a set of bright-dark-bright bands. Then it is turned off, and blue light (lambda = 400 nm) shines through the same slit. Are the dark bands now closer or farther apart?
Answer: closer together. The angle by which waves are diffracted increases with wavelength (and decreases with width of the slit)
Question 3: To a physicist, "resolution" refers to
Answer: C
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