Jane moves at v = -0.3c relative to Fred. gamma =
general in this case
----------------- -------------------
Lorentz transforms: x' = gamma * (x - v t) = gamma*(x + 0.3 t)
vx
t' = gamma * (t - ----) = gamma*(t + 0.3 x)
c^2
Event Fred Jane
------------------------------------------------------------------------
x= t= x'= t'=
1. Line of men
starting at x=0,
1 m apart,
raise hand at
t = 0
man at x=0 0 0
man at x=4 4 0
man at x=8 8 0
man at x=12 12 0
2. Man at x=0 has cold. 0 0
At t = 5, coughs. 0 5
At t = 10, sneezes 0 10
3. Doggie runs across
field at speed 0.2c
to left. At t=0,
doggie at x=8. 8 0
Dog barks at t=5 7 5
Dog barks at t=10 6 10
4. Bird flies to right
at 0.9c. At time t=0,
bird at x=-3. -3 0
Bird chips at t=0.
Bird meets Dog 6 10
5. Man with cold flashes
laser to right at t=8. 0 8
It strikes flower
3 seconds later. 3 11